👨‍🏫 Hollywood Professionals Secretly Train AI

Three years after the massive 2023 writers' and actors' strikes, which were driven by fears of generative artificial intelligence, the situation in Hollywood has taken an unexpected turn.

Amid a prolonged crisis and a contraction of the traditional labor market within the film industry, many creative workers have begun moonlighting as AI trainers, helping to refine the very technologies that only yesterday threatened their professions.

An increasing number of creatives in the industry are openly acknowledging their involvement in RLHF (Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback) processes. In May 2026, screenwriter Ruth Fowler published an essay detailing how she was forced to take up AI data-labeling gig work just to pay rent and buy groceries. That same month, screenwriter Robin Palmer noted that peers within the industry often view such employment as “crossing a picket line.”

Gabe Sena, a film editor who collaborates with AI research labs through the recruiting platform Mercor (currently valued at $10 billion), explains his decision through pragmatism:

“I’m mid-career, and I don’t want to become a dinosaur in my field. People are afraid of AI; to many, it’s a black box. It felt more intelligent to lean into the process rather than just say, ‘I don’t like it because it’s something new.’”

A Forced Choice for Survival

For many professionals, such as Steven Woolworth (a former executive at HBO and Studio TF1 America), transitioning into the AI sector was the outcome of an eighteen-month fruitless job search in Hollywood. According to Woolworth, the move allowed him to “stop putting his head in the sand,” gain an insider perspective on the technology, and “keep a roof over his head.”

Even critics of the AI sector view their colleagues’ choices with understanding. Vince Gilligan, creator of the cult series Breaking Bad, noted:

“I’ve been incredibly fortunate throughout my career, so I’m not about to judge people who are just trying to feed their families. I just thank God that I never had to make that choice myself. And I’m glad my career started in 1990 rather than 2026.”

Storyboard artist Sam Tang shares a similar stance, emphasizing that creatives are entering these agreements not out of a desire to undermine their peers, but out of the sheer necessity to pay mortgages amidst a severe downturn in television and film production.

The Expertise Market Expands Despite Risks

AI giants have entered a new operational phase: they are shifting away from low-cost labor pools in developing countries in favor of specialized, domain-specific experts. Consequently, this sector is experiencing rapid growth. According to data from the job platform Indeed, the share of AI-related job postings within the “Arts” category rose from 5% in May 2025 to nearly 11% by April 2026. Today, a creative writer can command up to $44 per hour, while a professional musician with an advanced degree can earn up to $100 per hour to make neural network outputs resonate more authentically with human audiences.

Nonetheless, experts warn of profound long-term consequences. Tim Friedlander, president of the National Association of Voice Actors (NAVA), emphasizes that approximately 20% of their members have already lost employment opportunities to AI:

“You might be offered $1,200 for a four-hour session to train a model. That is enticing, but those might be the only four hours of work you ever get in that specialty again. In the long run, training these systems is devastating to the entire creative economy.”

Hollywood guilds (including the WGA) find themselves in a stalemate: they cannot legally bar their members from earning income during an acute job shortage, even though they recognize that leveraging expert talent to optimize AI models will inevitably allow studios to trim headcount even further in the future.

Source: Hollywood Reporter